rathlin island massacre
Rathlin Island Massacre. Rathlin Island Resident Pass. Executed by the British in August 1916, we know that Roger Casement travelled to Germany . A bit of history: Rathlin was the site of the first Viking raid on Ireland, according to the Annals of Ulster. In the summer of 1575 Sorley Boy had information that Essex was marching northward, and he endeavoured to protect his own young family, with the wives of his leading officers, the women, children, and non-combatants, by sending them over to Rathlin Island. The island was used by Sorley boy and his followers as a place of safety for their families during their struggles with the British crown. Rathlin Island massacre. Discounted fares are also offered on the Rathlin Island ferry to holders of a Rathlin Island Resident Pass. In the year 798 they raided the kingdom of Brega near the northern part of Dublin. It is the northernmost point of the county and indeed of Northern Ireland. Belfast is a giant city of buzzing culture and industrial prowess. Home to the largest breeding seabird colonies in Europe and RSPB Seabird Centre, birdwatchers and nature . Rathlin is located only 15.5 miles (25 km) from the Mull of Kintyre, the southern tip of Scotland's Kintyre peninsula. 1578: Massacre of Mullaghmast: Mullaghmast, County Kildare: 100+ The Irish chieftains of Laois and their families were summoned to a meeting with Tudor officials and massacred. 1 Share Rathlin is the only inhabited offshore island of Northern Ireland, with a steadily growing population of approximately 150 people, and is the most northerly inhabited island off the coast of the island of Ireland. On a smaller scale it compares with the massacre of Glencoe. Everyone knows the story of Drake defeating the Spanish Armada . Acting on the instructions of Sir Henry Sidney and the Earl of Essex, Sir John Norreys and Drake laid siege to Rathlin Castle . It seems forgotten that in 1575, Francis Drake, along with John Norris, participated in a bloody massacre on Rathlin Island. Drake's Rathlin Island massacre involvement out completely Very readable and you can't put it down One person found this helpful. In 1831, it was 1,039. Rathlin Island lies six miles off Ballycastle harbour and under two miles from Fair Head and 14 miles from the Mull of Kintyre. Conflict on the island didn't stop there, with the Campbell and McDonald clan, among others, having bloody clashes on this tiny piece of land, with losers being tossed from the cliffs. In 1100 AD the island came under the rule of the Somerled of Argyll, a great chieftain from whom the notorious MacDonnells of Antrim would eventually descend. Rathlin is rich in archaeological history going back to at least 4000BC and considerable numbers of Neolithic artefacts have been discovered on the island. The Rathlin Island massacre took place on Rathlin Island, off the coast of Ireland on 26 July 1575, when more than 600 Scots and Irish were killed. Rathlin is the only inhabited offshore island of Northern Ireland, with a steadily growing population of approximately 150 people, and is the most northerly inhabited island off the coast of the island of Ireland. During the 16th century, the island became the property of the MacDonnells of Antrim. Rathlin Island has a rich and varied history, ranging from ancient times right up to the modern day. Close. The corncrake is a red-listed species in Ireland, meaning it is a bird of high conservation concern. This massacre mainly of women, children and the elderly seeking refuge . It is a rocky and wild coastline and very susceptible to strong winds. In earlier times, when the wind blows from the west it is almost impossible to land a boat. The population is 78 and rising. One of those charged to commit the executions was Sir Walter Raleigh, who like Grey was a survivor of the rout at Glenmalure. These initial raids involved rapid landings, then plundering the local settlements and Monasteries before retreating back to the sea. On the centenary of Roger Casement's execution, we examine his legacy and his dual status as a 1916 martyr for Irish freedom and a traitor to the British Empire. The massacre included the murder of 400 civilians after their surrender. Walter Devereux, 1st Earl of Essex, KG (16 September 1541 - 22 September 1576), was an English nobleman and general.From 1573 until his death he fought in Ireland in connection with the Plantations of Ireland, most notably the Rathlin Island massacre. Installing themselves in a castle built in the 14th century by the Scottish King Robert the Bruce, the MacDonnells made Rathlin their base for fierce resistance to the "Enterprise of Ulster." In July 1575 the Earl of Essex sent Francis Drake and John Norreys to confront Scottish refugees on the island, and in the ensuing massacre hundreds of men, women and children of Clan MacDonnell were killed. \"Cromwell\'s troops\" were sent up to sort them out. Though Monsignor O'Laverty gives it apparently as the tradition of the island Rathlin Island lies six miles off the Antrim coast and access to the island can be obtained through Rathlin Island Ferry Ltd. Up to 100 mostly English Protestants were killed in the River Bann by a group of armed Irishmen. In England's hour of greatest need, the Sea Dogs spearheaded Elizabeth's defense against the Spanish Armada in 1588. Rathlin Island is an island and civil parish off the coast of County Antrim in Northern Ireland. When Robert the Bruce sought refuge, the island was owned by the Irish Bisset family. For such a small island (barely spanning seven miles in length) it has certainly seen more than its fair share of excitement! when the wind blew from the west it made it particularly difficult to . Hosting Bruce cost them their ownership of the island however, and they were dispossessed of it shortly after. Hawkins is also known as the pioneer of the British slave trade, and Drake took part in the Rathlin Island Massacre of some 600 men, women, and children off the coast of Ireland. 13 November 1579: Sack of Youghal: Youghal, County Cork: Several hundred It features gruesome, bloody tales of violence, ownership disputes, island politics and mythological folklore influences. A short walk from the harbour is the Boathouse Visitor Centre(Seasonal) where visitors can discover some of the exciting history, learn about . Rathlin Castle, also known as Bruce's Castle, was a castle on Rathlin Island off the coast of County Antrim in Northern Ireland. Øen har et . Rathlin Island is an island off the north coast of County Antrim. The killing on the Bann, and the massacre of Rathlin did not lie heavy on his soul." Mr. Froude adds: "Notwithstanding Rathlin, Essex was one of the noblest of living Englishmen, and that such a man could have ordered such a deed, being totally unconscious of the horror of it, is not the least instructive feature in the dreadful story." Rathlin is a gorgeous place to visit. The earliest recorded raid from Vikings out of Norway was in the year 795 at Rathlin Island off County Antrim. This slaughter of mainly women, children and the elderly seeking refuge . Seals can generally be seen basking on the rocks . Raleigh had also participated in a massacre of MacDonnells on Rathlin Island a few years earlier. I enjoyed exploring an island I visited as a child and showing my partner around. Adrian R. 5.0 out of 5 stars Fascinating. The Coastguard filled in Ushet Port with stones to make it unusable for the smugglers . +. [38] The L-shaped island is 4 miles (7 km) from east to west, and 2.5 miles (4 km) from north to south. 1578 Massacre of Mullaghmast From 1573 until his death he fought in Ireland in connection with the Plantations of Ireland, most notably the Rathlin Island massacre. The island is a reversed L-shape and measures six kilometres east to west and four kilometres north to south. This was in large part self-serving as it justified any English action to bring the native Catholic Irish to heel: one of the more notorious examples of this was the Rathlin Island massacre. Rathlin (engelsk Rathlin Island, irsk Reachlainn) er en ø ud for nordvestkysten af øen Irland. Battle of Sheriffmuir November 13, 1715. The rebellion had broken out in October 1641 and was marked by attacks by dispossessed native Irish on the . In 1575, Drake participated in the Rathlin Island Massacre, where English troops under Sir Henry Sidney killed 600 Irish and Scottish people who had been resisting the English/Protestant colonisation of Ulster. Roger Casement's 'Apocalypse Now' - Africa & 1916. Having reached an alliance with the O'Neill's, an alliance that posed a strong Gaelic defence against any English power or attempts at control in Ulster. Rathlin was also the location of the world's first commercial wireless telegraphy link, established by employees of Guglielmo Marconi between the island and Ballycastle on the Irish mainland. Rathlin Island was not only a sanctuary but a well-known hiding place for the resistance during the sieges of Ulster by Sorley boy MacDonnell. Rathlin came to pass as a result of volcanic movement in prehistoric times. Hawkins is also known as the pioneer of the British slave trade, and Drake took part in the Rathlin Island Massacre of some 600 men, women, and children off the coast of Ireland. See what people are saying and join the conversation. Rathlin is rich in archaeological history going back to at least 4000BC and considerable numbers of Neolithic artefacts have been discovered on the island. This was the biggest individual massacre of Protestant colonists during the 1641-42 uprising. Doonmore is the site of a massive fortified outcrop and the . The Rathlin Island Massacre was an atrocity on Rathlin Island (off the coast of Northern Ireland) in July 1575. Little did we know that this cave was 500ft long and the site of the Rathlin Island Massacre of July 1575. Seemingly a certain Bishop Boyle was involved in assisting with The Battle of Kinsale, the march South and again back North. Sanctuary attacked. Sir Henry Sidney KG (1529 - 5 May 1586), Lord Deputy of Ireland, was the eldest son of Sir William Sidney of Penshurst, a prominent politician and courtier during the reigns of Henry VIII and Edward VI, from both of whom he received extensive grants of land, including the manor of Penshurst in Kent, which became the principal . The island is inhabited by about 100 residents whose ancestors have resided on Rathlin for hundreds of years, and many a yarn they will . Rathlin Island massacre: Rathlin Island: 600+ A massacre of MacDonnell clansmen by English forces. Rathlin Island was used as a sanctuary due to its natural defences and rocky shores. The Rathlin Island massacre took place on Rathlin Island off the coast of Ireland on 26 July 1575 when more than 600 Irish and Scottish were killed. What an interesting book! Rathlin is an island with breathtaking scenery, wildlife, many species of birds, and some rare types of flora . This made it an ideal location for the MacDonnell clan to seek refuge and base themselves while they planned then undertook their resistance to what was termed the . Rathlin Island was used as a sanctuary due to its natural defences and rocky shores. The Island Trust: Rathlin Island. What role did Francis Drake play in the Rathlin Island Massacre? Delve into the island's precarious past at the compact yet replete Rathlin Boathouse Visitor Centre and read up on the 8th Century Viking pillage, 16th Century massacre, numerous shipwrecks (including WW1 Royal Navy flagship HMS Drake) and a certain meeting between Robert the Bruce and a cave-dwelling spider. Rathlin Island was used as a sanctuary because of its natural defences and . Whether you're exploring the restaurants of the Cathedral Quarter or visiting the birthplace of the world's most famous ship, there is something for everyone in Northern Ireland's dynamic capital city. Rathlin is the only inhabited offshore island of Northern Ireland, with a rising population of now just over 100 people. Rathlin Island, which is 9km-long and 2km-wide, is like no other island Ben's ever seen, he tells the camera 'At times it was pretty horrific but I don't like over-talking it, because I was one of thousands of people who went out and helped in a completely horrendous situation,' he says of his time helping in Lesbos. A spider story, a clan massacre, the chanting of monks, Viking raids, legends that go back into time and archaeology that does too, a place in the history of technology and in the story of emigration and in the understanding of nature, music that bridges cultures… for all that it is just a few miles long and even fewer wide, Rathlin Island holds all these things, and a sense of solitude and . The higher northern part of the L-shaped island is called Kinramer and the low-lying southern leg Kinkeel. The Battle of Killiecrankie July 27, 1689. The Rathlin Island massacre July 26, 1575. Verified Purchase. The devil is in the detail. In 1557, Thomas Radclyffe the 3rd Earl of Sussex presided over a massacre at Rathlin Island. Patrick and Colin with basket for collecting rubber. Rathlin is a small, L -shaped island about 1400 hectares in area and is situated five miles (8km) off the Antrim coast just north of Ballycastle from where the 45 minute ferry journey begins. Circumnavigation of the earth The Rathlin Island Massacre — 26 July 1575. Offering a peaceful and idyllic lifestyle on Northern Ireland's only inhabited offshore island, the level of solitude on Rathlin Island is unmatched by anywhere else in this part of the world. The late Monsignor O'Laverty, dealing with Rathlin, in his History of Down and Connor, says this was the scene of the Campbell massacre in I642, when " I,6oo of the Campbells made their way to Rathlin and swept it bare of every living thing." I do not beli6ve this. Anne Pakenham. Genocide of the Gael. . 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rathlin island massacre