which two colonial powers dominated west africa?
Which of the following is located in the African Transition Zone? a) the Zambezi River By 1895, it was able to defeat the former East Asian great power, Qing China, in the First Sino-Japanese War. Psychological trauma. During a period lasting from 1881 to 1914 in what was known as the Scramble for Africa, several European . b) Kenya West Africa showed a high degree of regional complementarity between: The peoples of the tropical forest and the peoples of the dry interior. a) Burkina Faso In this way the baselines were established from which France subsequently developed the colonies of Dahomey, the Ivory Coast, and French Guinea. Two reasons towns grew in West Africa are the decentralization a) the Niger River The emphasis on cash crops destroyed many traditional forms of agriculture. In 1914 this was merged with the Yoruba territories, which had been entered from Lagos during the 1890s, and with the protectorate over the Niger delta region to constitute a single Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria. a) Nigeria These include Britain, France, Spain, the Netherlands, Portugal, as well as Germany. b. 112) According to Figure 6A-9, African sleeping sickness is a problem that limits cattle production in the country of South Africa. True. A country of roughly 15 million people, Zimbabwe has 16 official languages, with English, Shona, and Ndebele the most common. Which of the following is associated with the concept of continental drift? Which of the following countries is not located in Equatorial Africa? Namibia is a former colony of which European nation? e) Ethiopia, 26) Which of the following countries borders Lake Victoria? a) an exclave of Angola b) the British Caribbean Islands c) the French Caribbean Islands a) Botswana 1 billion Integration into the global economy. The Islamic Front is most correctly located within the African Transition Zone. Which of the following countries is the home of the Shona and Ndebele tribes? These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. d) the Zambezi Basin Which of the following countries is not located in Equatorial Africa? The more or less peaceful trade-offs by the occupying powers differed sharply from the long, bitter, and expensive wars they waged against the indigenous peoples and rulers of Islmic North Africa to solidify European rule. The owners of the enslaved Africans were mostly European governments and merchants . e) Portugal, 12) Which of the following countries is not located in Southern Africa? b) Guinea b) Lagos d) Gambia 103) Given the importance of subsistence farming in this realm, the Green Revolution had a great impact here. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Portugal, in the 20th century the poorest and least developed of the western European powers, was the first nation (with Spain) to establish itself as a colonial power and the last to give up its colonial possessions. "Contradict[s] the extraordinary myth that Africa 'has no history.' Boahen is one of the pioneers in the school of African historiography." -- Times Literary Supplement Africa After Independence - Godfrey Mwakikagile 2006 This work focuses on the early years of independence and the problems African countries faced soon after the end of colonial . Focusing on two traditions that have been little . 61) Southern Africa's mineral wealth is matched by its agricultural diversity. e) East; Equatorial. How many World Series rings do the Boston Red Sox have? Listed below are known African empires and their respective capital cities.. The only exceptions were Liberia, generally regarded as being under the special protection of the United States; Morocco, conquered by France a few years later; Libya, later taken over by Italy; and Ethiopia. The history of West Africa has been divided into its prehistory the Iron Age in Africa the major polities flourishing the colonial period and finally the post-independence era in which the current nations were formed. a) Bantu Which of the following countries is located in the Horn of Africa, The first West African state to gain its independence, formerly called the Gold Coast, is, T/F: The Hutus and Tutsis fought for control of Uganda, Which of the following statements is false, South Africa contains significant untapped petroleum reserves, Which of the following states was not a colony of France prior to its independence, T/F: The upper basin of the Niger River has been an area of far greater cultural development over time than its coastal delta region. Already during 185474, the logic of the situation in western Africa had led France and Britain to take the political initiatives of creating formal European colonies in Senegal, in Lagos, and in the Gold Coast. Lord Luggard, in his book The Dual Mandate in Tropical Africa published in 1926, explained this policy. c) Ivory Coast d) the Kalahari Basin In nearly all African countries today, the language used in government and media is the one imposed by a recent colonial power, though most people speak their native African languages. 6 Where are most people in the African transition zone? The great river of Southern Africa is the. On the Niger, British interests were first maintained by an amalgamation of trading companies formed in 1879 by Sir George Goldie to combat French commercial competition. d) the use of cell phones d) Tanzania e) the Cape of Good Hope, 99) Farmers in Subsaharan Africa are greatly assisted today by the advent of _______. d) Nigeria a) the balance between population and land resources. The colonial possessions were territories held in trust and consequently it was . French West Africa and British West Africa. What does it mean when you wear a bandana in your back pocket? A disease that spreads worldwide is known as a: Which of the following countries borders Lake Victoria? Their population of 3.2 billion is more than 4.5 times the combined population of the G7 countries, at 700 million. The resulting settlements completed the European partition of North Africa: France obtained the lions share of Morocco; in return, Germany received a large part of the French Congo; Italy was given the green light for its war with Turkey over control of Tripoli, the first step in its eventual acquisition of Libya; and Spain was enabled to extend its Ro de Oro protectorate to the southern frontier of Morocco. 1 Which two European colonial powers dominated West Africa? 2 Which European country was the last to give up its African colonies? The first West Afircan state to gain its independence, formerly called the Gold Coast, is: Ivory Coast and Ghana were both French colonies. Here, to give you a small sense of European colonialism's massive scale, is a map showing every country put under partial or total European control during the colonial era, which ran roughly from . Europeans also encouraged the growth of cash crops in Africa, with each colony specializing in a different crop. a) North America With the new steamships, settlers and materials could be moved to Africa with greater dispatch, and bulk shipments of raw materials and food from Africa, prohibitively costly for some products in the days of the sailing ship, became economically feasible and profitable. Before independence, the modern state of DRCongo was a colony of. The Boer War took place in South Africa. e) The Boers are now called the Afrikaners. There can be no question but that, by the end of the 1870s, the advance of the British interest in western Africa had been more rewarding than the advance of the French interest. d) Guinea Most countries in the African Transition Zome have a _____ population in the north and a _____ population in the south. The book has two parts and 12 chapters. d) coastal zone The first West African state to gain its independence, formerly known as the Gold Coast, is. Which of the following states was not a colony of France prior to its independence? Which two European colonial powers dominated West Africa? c) Lake Kariba The Hutus and Tutsis fought for control of Uganda. and France E.Belgium and the Netherlands New answers Rating 5 tektek10 Britain and France are the two colonial powers that dominated West Africa. In addition, settler rule was practiced in Kenya, a British colony in East Africa. T/F: The core area of Zimbabwe is the mineral-rich Great Dyke. 59) Zambia, Sierra Leone, and Malawi were all British colonies. c) The Congo e) Angola, 34) What country has the largest population of any in Africa? b) nomadic This country has the largest population of any in Africa: Eritrea is a region located in Sudan that has been fighting a war of independence since 1956. The BRICS (Brazil, Russia, China, India, and South Africa) had a combined GDP in 2021 of $42 trillion compared with $41 trillion in the G7. a) The Congo Before independence, the modern state of The Congo was a colony of: T/F: The country of Lesotho is completely encircled by South Africa. The tension created by Germany led to an international conference at Algeciras (1906), which produced a short-lived compromise, including recognition of Frances paramount interest, Spanish participation in policing Morocco, and an open door for the countrys economic penetration by other nations. b) Kikuyu d) Sudan Britain and France. A.Britain and France B.Portugal and Spain C.Germany and Britain D.U.S. b) Lake Victoria 15 which two colonial powers dominated west africa a. 8) Before independence, the modern state of The Congo was a colony of ______________. Britain's colonies in West Africa, Gambia, Sierra Leone, the Gold Coast (now Ghana) and Nigeria also served as staging posts and military bases during World War Two. History of colonialism. Which of the following countries is the home of the Shona and Ndebele tribes where whites have been expelled by government-backed squatters seeking their land? The two groups who fought one another in Rwandan civil war are the: The Islamic Front is located on the northern fringes of the Sahara. German colonialism was too short-lived to establish a coherent administrative policy. c) the Namib Desert Frances advance inland from these southern coasts was subsidiary, however, to the main thrust, which was eastward from the Sngal region through the Sudan. b) Congo By the end of the 1870s France and Britain, therefore, were already on the march in western Africa. A Nigeria's old capital of Lagos was situated within the culture area of the people known as the B The country that moved its capital from Lagos to the new centrally-located city of Abuja is A The first West African state to gain its independence, formerly called the Gold Coast, is: A Equestrian Oba and his attendants (1550-1680): detail of a brass plaque, one of many adorning the Court of Benin (in modern-day Nigeria), and plundered by the British Army c 1892. Global health evolved from colonial medicine and hence deeply rooted in the white supremacy mindset . square kilometers of African territory. b) Yoruba a) Highveld Hollanders c) Boers Thus, although the French eventually reached Lake Chad, they were kept to the southern edges of the Sahara, and most of the well-populated Hausa agricultural territory became the British protectorate of Northern Nigeria. 63) The British imported large numbers of South Asians to work on South Africa's coastal plantations. a) have both driven out their Hutu populations The natural environment of Bostwana is dominated by: Peridoic markers are found in the central city squares of West Africas largest urban concentrations. Unable to find a stable collaborationist government that would also pay Egypts debts and concerned with suppressing not only the rebellion but also a powerful anti-Egyptian Mahdist revolt in the Sudan, Britain completely took over the reins of government in Egypt. 101) The southern part of Subsaharan Africa is more Islamic than the north. Nigerias old capital of Lagos was situated within the culture area of the people known as the: Which of the following countries is the home of the Shona and Ndebele tribes where whites have been expelled by government-backed squatters seeking thier land? a) Climatically, it is Africas only true temperate-zone country. The West African savanna states benefited from complementarity between the peoples of the forests and the peoples of the dry grasslands to the north.T/F T Of the following, which European country was the last to give up its African colonies? While Tunisia and Egypt had been areas of great interest to European powers during the long period of Frances Algerian takeover, the penetration of these countries had been informal, confined to diplomatic and financial maneuvers. d) Burkina Faso "Nationalism," the new issue of Jacobin is out now. d) It has large coal reserves. By the turn of the 20th century, the map of Africa looked like a huge jigsaw puzzle, with most of the boundary lines having been drawn in a sort of game of give-and-take played in the foreign offices of the leading European powers. Portugal These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. The BRICS are not imposing sanctions on Russia nor supplying arms to the opposing side. France had, however, overlooked Germanys ambitions, now backed by an increasingly effective army and navy. Korea was never colonized by Europeans, but by Japan in 1910. 10. b) Zimbabwe a) tropical rainforests d) African/Saharan By building the Suez Canal and financing Egypts ruling group, France had gained a prominent position in Egypt. Government and mercantile interests nonetheless were able to agree on the need for British action to keep the French (and also the Germans from Togo and from the Cameroons) out of the hinterlands of the Gold Coast, Lagos, and the Niger delta. Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? The outcome of the conference was the division of the African continent by the European powers and the colonial subjugation of the African peoples. In this respect, the timing and the pace of the scramble for Africa are especially noteworthy. 70) Tanzania is East Africa's largest country in territorial as well as demographic terms, but it never had dominant minorities in the way that Kenya has had. The African country containing one of the worlds' most famous cultural hearths is __________. Low world prices for primary produce during the depression years from the 1870s to the mid-1890s certainly caused difficulties for Europeans trading to western Africa and led them to think that an increase in European control there would enable them to secure its produce more cheaply. e) the inland delta of the Niger River, 19) Which of the following countries is the home of the Shona and Ndebele tribes where whites have been expelled by government-backed squatters seeking their land? e) Ivory Coast, 41) Which of the following countries was established by former American slaves? This small country gains much of its importance because of its location on the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait at the mouth of the Red Sea. 73) Equatorial Africa is the most developed region of the realm. a) Mauritania Once they had reached the upper Niger from the Sngal (187983), the French forces had a highway permitting them further rapid advances. The Germans in West . This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The changing balance of power in western Africa was not confined to the coastlands. Who controlled the House of Representatives in 1982? 55) The West African savanna states benefited from complementarity between the peoples of the forests and the peoples of the dry lands to the north. e) access to better land, 100) The primary source areas for slaves during the slave trade were ______ and ______ Africa. The Great Bantu Migration spread from north to south. 49) The Kalahari Desert is found in the central part of The Congo. c) pandemic An unstable situation was developing in which the European traders were likely to call for further intervention and support from their governments, and especially so if the terms of trade were to turn against them. T/F: Africa's distributions of climate and vegetation are almost symmetrical about the equator, T/F: Under the terms of the separate development program, South Africa's land was divided equally between the majority Africans and the minority whites, T/F: A local or regional outbreak of a disease is known as an epidemic. Colonization of western Africa The European scramble to partition and occupy African territory is often treated as a peripheral aspect of the political and economic rivalries that developed between the new industrial nations in Europe itself and that were particularly acute from about 1870 to 1914. Devoting their attention primarily to the active economies of the Niger delta, the Lagos hinterland, and the Gold Coast, British traders had secured $24 million of business a year, compared with the French merchants trade of $8 million, three-quarters of which was concentrated on the Sngal River. Britain and France Sengal is a country in the Horn of Africa. a. commercial/industrial spine. 50) The supercontinent Pangaea at one time joined together what is now Africa, South America, Antarctica, Australia, Madagascar, and India. Perspectives on southern Africas past in the eras before the establishment of European colonial rule have been heavily shaped by political conflicts rooted in South Africas history as a society of colonial settlement. a) Green Revolution crop varieties c) Niger Two countries that were originally part of German East Africa, but were reassigned to the Belgians after World War I are. German West Africa became and Africa, shows one specific transformation of the colonial matrix of power. e) South Africa, 35) Which of the following countries is not located in West Africa? However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. c) Uganda e) Liberia, 36) Which two colonial powers dominated West Africa? 10) Which of the following countries was not a British colony prior to its independence? e) Nigeria, 24) The ethnic group exerting the most control in Kenya is the________________. 98) An example of a choke point in this realm is ________. The modern nation-state became the imperial tool for the control of authority in the colonies during the process of building (during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries) modern/ colonial nation-states. Only the Spanish enclaves of Ceuta and Melilla are any part of mainland Africa that is still governed by a European country. These two countries were in competition with each other to dominate European politics and economics. Asante submitted to an ultimatum in 1896 (the real war of conquest was delayed until 190001, when the British had to suppress a widespread rebellion against their authority), and a British protectorate was extended northward to the limits of Asante influence. a. Germany and Belgium b. Portugal and Spain c. Britain and France d. Italy and France e. United States and the Netherlands c. Britain and France The total population of Sub-Saharan Africa will soon reach nearly: a. What are health savings accounts (HSAs)? Over the past 500 years there have been different phases of colonisation. The bulk of West Africas population is concentrated in the regions north. b) Muslims and Christians b) Cameroon Background [ edit] 9. Many countries in Latin America, Africa, and Asia view the war in Ukraine through a different lens than the West. Anti-Blackness is an inescapable consequence. Cameroon, Nigeria, Chad, Guinea, Ghana, Togo and the Central Rwandans and Burundians The two groups who fought one another in the Rwandan civil war are the __________. France, occupied with war in Tunisia and with internal political problems, did not participate in the military intervention to suppress the revolt. European imperial powers all sought to control trade with their colonies, drawing on mercantilist ideas, which suggested that states could best build their power by channeling all colonial trade through metropolitan ports and merchants. The historical phenomenon of colonization is one that stretches around the globe and across time. Between 1898 and 1911 all across Africa, millions of peasants were forced off the land as the continent was carved up into rubber, cotton, coffee, cocoa and nut plantations for European monopolies. However, around 5,500 years ago there was a sudden shift in climate in northern Africa leading to rapid acidification of the area. c) the Netherlands Colonialism is a practice or policy of control by one people or power over other people or areas, often by establishing colonies and generally with the aim of economic dominance. c) Somalia Settlers from Holland, Britain, Germany, and Portugal colonized these areas. European Colonialism in Africa Is Alive Jul 30, 2021 Stelios Michalopoulos and Elias Papaioannou By plundering Africa's resources and carving it up into artificial states, Europe's colonial powers created vicious cycles of violence, poverty, and authoritarianism that are playing out to this day. d) Belgium b. disamenity sector. b) Guinea These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The most populous country of the African continent, which today compirses a confederation of the Yorubra, Ibo, and northern Muslim peoples, is _____. Many countries in Latin America, Africa, and Asia view the war in Ukraine through a different lens than the West. b) Afrikaners But Frances vigorous pursuit of her claims, reinforced by the occupation of Casablanca and surrounding territory, precipitated critical confrontations, which reached their peak in 1911 when French troops were suppressing a Moroccan revolt and a German cruiser appeared before Agadir in a show of force. Tourists are drawn to the realm for its wildlife. 65) The Yoruba nation lives in Nigeria and the Zulu in South Africa. e) Madagascar, 44) Which of the following countries is NOT located in The African Transition Zone? Two smaller nations, Belgium and Italy, also entered the ranks, and even Portugal and Spain once again became active in bidding for African territory. Which of the following is located in the African transition zone? Namibia was once called Southwest Africa and was under South African control before independence. Developments in both respects contributed to the wave of partition toward the end of the 19th century. b) Portugal and Spain b) Kenya and the trade with North America. It would go on to annex Korea and Manchuria, and then seize much of Asia during World War II. Which of the following countries is not located in Southern Africa? They devised what they called Indirect Rule to administer their colonies. a) mountains associated with the Great Escarpment Which of the following countries was established by former American slaves? Lowest of all were contract labourers from France ( engags) and Black slaves. A balanced scorecard is a set of 2 or more performance measures. most being appropriated by the colonial power - were negated by fluctuations in the world market for those crops. The colony had a population of around 2,600 Germans, numerous indigenous rebellions, and a widespread genocide of the indigenous peoples. e) the Arabian Peninsula, 109) Based on the maps shown in Figure 6A-7, which country nearly created a total north-south axis of control in colonial Subsaharan Africa? First, Ottoman power was perceptibly waning: the military balance had tipped decisively in favour of the European nations, and Turkey was becoming increasingly dependent on loans from European centres of capital (in the late 1870s Turkey needed half of its government income just to service its foreign debt). The early kingdoms and empires of the western Sudan, The wider influence of the Sudanic kingdoms, The Islamic revolution in the western Sudan, The Guinea coastlands and the Europeans (180779), Initial difficulty of European administration, Decolonization and the regaining of independence, The formation of African independence movements. Two countires that were originally part of German East Africa, but were granted to the Belgians after World War I are: Which of the following statements is incorrect? d) the Horn of Africa e) Congo and The Congo, 29) Rwanda and Burundi ______________. a) Tanzania and Kenya In fact, most are dominated by a solid majority of ethnic Russians, the consequence of centuries of colonization. Ethnic area delineations and country boundaries in Subsaharan Africa overlap considerable. A map, published in Portugal in 1623, showing a representation of Africa as understood by colonizers. False. Where as West Africas environmental zones are aligned in east-west belts, most of its states are oriented in a north-south direction. c) Central African Republic d) a system not unlike tenure at a university, where once you gain land you keep it forever. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". b) Cameroon 76) Whereas West Africa's environmental zones are aligned in east-west belts, most of its states are oriented in a north-south direction. the infection killed two-thirds of West Africans with Ebola. 68) The core area of Zimbabwe is the mineral-rich Great Dyke. d) Ghana Church History Affairs of West Africa Colonial West Africa A History of West . c) Kenya 72) Congo, Central African Republic, Uganda, and Equatorial Guinea are all located in Equatorial Africa. b) Uganda d) Uganda Log in for more information. 67) Namibia was once called Southwest Africa and was under South African control before independence. There are a variety of major colonial powers. The rest of North Africa was carved up in the early 20th century. You can get your paper edited to read like this. c) Its white population is larger than the white populations of all other Subsaharan African countries combined. 71) The name Tanzania derives from the merger of Tanganyika and Zanzibar. By 1896 they had linked up with the troops that had conquered Dahomey (189394) to threaten the lower Niger territories which British traders had penetrated from the delta. 15 Which two colonial powers dominated West Africa a Britain and France b. -Climatically, South Africa is Africa's only true temperate-zone country. b) Lake Victoria African Republic. e) Tanzania, 20) The now-independent political entity that once was a German colony named South West Africa is today known as _____________. a) Burkina Faso d) Tutsi e) sedentary/nomadic, 46) Which of the following declared itself independent in 1990s and yet is part of the failed state known as Somalia? Colonialism is the act by which a country or state exerts control and domination over another country or state. c) Zimbabwe Peru and Mexico What two countries had colonies in. a) Gambia a) Zambezi Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet.
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which two colonial powers dominated west africa?